See espelunca on Wiktionary
{
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{
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"3": "σπῆλυγξ"
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 7 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Caving",
"orig": "pt:Caving",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "47 5 42 6",
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"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Landforms",
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"cave"
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[
"lit",
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[
"dirty",
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[
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"place",
"place"
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"(derogatory) poorly lit, dirty and messy place"
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"tags": [
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 9 54 19",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "13 6 68 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "11 11 61 18",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "7 18 65 10",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "47 5 42 6",
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"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Landforms",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dive bar (disreputable or unglamorous bar)"
],
"id": "en-espelunca-pt-noun-C2yEukFh",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"dive bar",
"dive bar"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) dive bar (disreputable or unglamorous bar)"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"generally illegal gambling house"
],
"id": "en-espelunca-pt-noun-lyEntLy-",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"generally",
"generally"
],
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
],
[
"gambling house",
"gambling house"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) generally illegal gambling house"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/is.peˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.peˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃ.peˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃ.peˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.peˈlũ.ka/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɨˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ũkɐ"
}
],
"word": "espelunca"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:spēlunca",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"spēlunca\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"espelunca\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"espelunca\">\nBorrowed from Latin spēlunca.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin spēlunca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espeluncas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "espelunca f (plural espeluncas)",
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}
],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"langcode": "es",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "es:Geography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
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"name": "Landforms",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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"id": "en-espelunca-es-noun-uJoZnqgb",
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
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"tags": [
"feminine"
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}
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"word": "espelunca"
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"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese undefined derivations",
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"Rhymes:Portuguese/ũkɐ/4 syllables",
"pt:Caving",
"pt:Landforms"
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{
"args": {
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"name": "uder"
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{
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"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σπῆλυγξ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπῆλυγξ (spêlunx)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin spēlunca, from Ancient Greek σπῆλυγξ (spêlunx), from earlier σπέος (spéos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espeluncas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"1": "f"
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"expansion": "espelunca f (plural espeluncas)",
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{
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"ca"
]
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"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"cave, cavern or grotto"
],
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[
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"dirty",
"dirty"
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[
"messy",
"messy"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
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"(derogatory) poorly lit, dirty and messy place"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese derogatory terms"
],
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"dive bar (disreputable or unglamorous bar)"
],
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[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"dive bar",
"dive bar"
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"(derogatory) dive bar (disreputable or unglamorous bar)"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
},
{
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"Portuguese derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"generally illegal gambling house"
],
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"derogatory"
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"generally",
"generally"
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) generally illegal gambling house"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/is.peˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.peˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃ.peˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃ.peˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/es.peˈlũ.ka/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃ.pɨˈlũ.kɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ũkɐ"
}
],
"word": "espelunca"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:spēlunca",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"spēlunca\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"espelunca\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"espelunca\">\nBorrowed from Latin spēlunca.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin spēlunca.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espeluncas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "espelunca f (plural espeluncas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"es:Caving",
"es:Geography",
"es:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"cave"
],
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "espelunca"
}
Download raw JSONL data for espelunca meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.